Crime and Competitiveness in Emerging Markets.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47847/Keywords:
Economy, Crime, Economic GrowthAbstract
Introduction: Research on crime economics should contribute to the understanding of criminal activity and its effects on GDP. Objective: To determine the influence of robberies and homicides on economic growth in Colombia for the period 2010-2023 Methodology: the research used a quantitative correlational approach, through the modeling of a time series analysis, using data from the crime observatory of the National Police, terridata and DANE Results: the article shows statistical significance between the relationship between crime and economic growth in Colombia; conclusions: The positive relationship between crime and GDP is a warning signal for competitiveness, which is why in emerging economies structural reforms are required to decouple economic growth from criminal dynamics, prioritizing quality over quantity in development.
Downloads
References
Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. A. (2012). Why nations fail: The origins of power, prosperity, and poverty. New York: Crown Business.
Akpom, U. N., & Doss, A. D. (2018). Estimating the impact of state government spending and the economy on crime rates. Journal of Law and Conflict Resolution, 10(2), 9-18. doi:https://doi.org/10.5897/JLCR2016.0250
Alvarado, N., Norza, E., Perez Vincent, S. M., Tobón, S., & Vanegas Arias, M. (2020). Evolución de la seguridad ciudadana en Colombia en tiempos del COVID-19. Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo BID. doi:https://doi.org/10.18235/0002780
Barro, R. J. (1991). Economic growth in a cross section of countries. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106(2), 407-443. doi:https://doi.org/10.2307/2937943
Becker, G. S. (1968). Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach. Journal of Political Economy, 76(2), 169-217. doi:http://www.jstor.org/stable/1830482
Carranza Romero, J. E., González Espitia, C., & Bocanegra Ochoa, G. E. (2020). Efecto de la actividad económica sobre la violencia homicida: nueva evidencia a partir de datos de panel en colombia. , 39(79). Cuadernos de Economía, 39(79), 355-388. doi:https://doi.org/10.15446/cuad.econ.v39n79.43049
Carrillo Pumarejo, R. E. (2019). Determinantes económicos y sociológicos de la delincuencia en Colombia. Pensamiento Americano, 12(24), 146-155. doi:https://doi.org/10.21803/pensam.v12i24.332
Choe, J. (2008). Income inequality and crime in the United States. Economics Letters, 101(1), 31-33. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2008.03.025
Christensen, H. B., Hail, L., & Leuz, C. (2021). Mandatory CSR and sustainability reporting: economic analysis and literature review. Review of Accounting Studies, 26(3), 1176–1248. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11142-021-09609-5
Conley, J. P., & Wang, P. (2006). Crime and ethics. Journal of Urban Economics, 60, 60(1), 107-123. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2006.02.006
Díaz Martínez, G. A. (2023). Efectividad en las medidas para combatir el hurto de teléfonos celulares en Colombia. Bogotá: Universidad Externado de Colombia. Obtenido de https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/server/api/core/bitstreams/5b95ed4f-ab5e-4605-a206-84b1203cb200/content
Fajnzylber, P., Lederman, D., & Loayza, N. (2002). Inequality and violent crime. The journal of Law and Economics, 45(1), 1-39. doi:https://doi.org/10.1086/338347
Fishback, , P. V., Johnson, R. S., & Kanto, S. (2010). Striking at the roots of crime: The impact of welfare spending on. Journal of Law and Economics, 54(3), 715-740. doi:https://doi.org/10.1086/655778
Freeman, R. B. (1999). The Economics of Crime. En Handbook of Labor Economics. (Vol. 3, págs. 3529 - 3571). Eds. Ashenfelter, O., Card, D. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S1573-4463(99)30043-2
Friedman, M. (1956). The quantity theory of money a restatement. In Studies in the Quantity Theory of Money, . Chicago: University of Chicago Press. .
Friedman, M. (1968). The role of monetary policy. American Economic Review, 1-17.
García Mosquera, J. F., & Cabrera Izquierdo, L. (2021). Política criminal punitiva frente al delito de hurto en Colombia en el periodo 2000-2020. Erg@omnes, 13(1), 90-114. Obtenido de https://revistas.uninunez.edu.co/index.php/ergaomnes/article/view/1955
Gómez, O., Zapata, S., & Sandoval, L. (2022). Modelado dinámico del fenómeno criminal en Colombia para la toma de decisiones de política pública. Revista Criminalidad, 64(2), 101-125. doi:https://doi.org/10.47741/17943108.358
Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2022). Essentials of econometrics (6 ed.). Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications.
Hernández Sampieri, R., Fernández Collado, C., & Baptista Lucio, P. (2023). Metodología de la investigación: Las rutas cuantitativa, cualitativa y mixta (7 ed.). California: McGraw-Hill Interamericana.
Hirschi, T. (1969). Idea clave: La teoría del vínculo social/control social de Hirschi. Ideas clave en criminología y justicia penal, 55-69.
Meneses Escobar, C. A., Castillo Rodríguez, C. M., & Rodas Vásquez, A. (2019). Análisis espacial y temporal del hurto de celulares, Pereira, Risaralda, año 2018. Revista Logos Ciencia & Tecnología, 11(2), 167-175. doi:https://doi.org/10.22335/rlct.v11i2.810
Merton, R. K. (1938). Social structure and anomie. American Sociological Review, 3(5), 672-682. doi:https://doi.org/10.2307/2084686
Naranjo Acosta, W. G. (2020). La velocidad del dinero en Colombia. Revista Innova ITFIP, 7(1), 42-56. Obtenido de https://www.revistainnovaitfip.com/index.php/innovajournal/article/view/100/198
Naranjo Acosta, W. G. (2025). Un acercamiento heterodoxo a la visión racional del comportamiento del delito. Gestión & Finanzas, 7(13), 16-28. Obtenido de https://revistas.ut.edu.co/index.php/gestionyfinanzas/article/view/3939
North, D. C. (1991). Institutions, institutional change and economic performance. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511808678
OECD. (2021). Latin American Economic Outlook 2021: Moving Towards a Better International Insertion. Paris: OECD Publishing. doi:https://doi.org/10.1787/29641414-en
Palacios Chaves, J. E. (2020). Influencia de la criminalidad sobre el crecimiento económico y la producción agrícola en Colombia durante 2010-2018. Bucaramanga : Universidad Autonóma de Bucaramanga UNAB. Obtenido de http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/12193
Pérez Molina, J. E., Echeverria Bravo, J. S., & Vega Granda, A. C. (2024). elación entre violencia y crecimiento económico mediante un modelo econométrico de regresión múltiple. Caso Ecuador. Revista Ñeque, 7(19), 515–532. doi:https://doi.org/10.33996/revistaneque.v7i19.157
Plotnikov, D. (2020). Crime and Output: Theory and Application to the Northern Triangle of Central America. Washington D. C.: IMF Working Paper. Obtenido de https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WP/Issues/2020/01/16/Crime-and-Output-Theory-and-Application-to-the-Northern-Triangle-of-Central-America-48799
Porter, M. E. (1990). The competitive advantage of nations. Free Press.
Pozo Alegría, J. E. (2024). Impacto de la Seguridad en el Crecimiento Económico de la Provincia del Guayas periodo 2014-2023. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(6), 4831- 4845. doi:https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i6.15205
Rosenfeld, R., & Messner, S. F. (2013). Crime and the economy. SAGE Publications.
Rubio, M. (1995). Crimen y crecimiento en Colombia. Coyuntura Económica: Investigación Económica y Social(1), 101-125. Obtenido de https://www.repository.fedesarrollo.org.co/handle/11445/2198
Sala-I-Martin, X. (1997). I Just Ran Two Million Regressions. The American Economic Review, 87(2), 178-183. doi:http://www.jstor.org/stable/2950909
World Economic Forum. (2019). The Global Competitiveness Report. Geneva: World Economic Forum. Obtenido de https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2019.pdf
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



















