INFLUENCE OF THE HERBICIDE GLYPHOSATE ON THE GERMINATION AND VIGOR OF SEEDS OF Inga edulis Mart. (Fabaceae) AND Myrciaria dubia (Myrtaceae) IN COLOMBIAN AMAZON

Ismael Dussan Huaca; Thiago Costa Ferreira; Cristian David Plaza Pérez

doi:10.47847/

Auteurs

Ismael Dussan Huaca Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9742-9134
Thiago Costa Ferreira Universidade Federal de Campina Grande https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2368-6223
Cristian David Plaza Pérez Universidad de la Amazonia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6644-040X

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.47847/

Mots-clés :

Abiotic diseases, Forest Pathology, Recalcitrant seeds, Silviculture

Résumé

Molecules of the herbicide glyphosate dispersed in the environment can act as agents of environmental contamination and reduce the germination and vigor of seedlings and seeds of forest species in areas of intensive use of this molecule, such as the Amazon Forest in Colombia. In this area, the presence of the species Inga edulis and Myrciaria dubia is common, species that are understudied in relation to various ecological factors. Therefore, this article aimed to evaluate the influence of the presence of glyphosate on the germination and vigor of seeds of I. edulis and M. dubia. The tests were conducted separately; in both, the seeds were soaked for 30 minutes in glyphosate solutions (0.0, 1.8, 3.6, 5.4, and 7.2 g L⁻¹). Each treatment corresponded to one concentration and consisted of four replicates of 25 seeds each. The seeds were sown in paper rolls and in sand, evaluated until germination and vigor establishment. The described results were analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey's test. The influence of the presence of glyphosate doses (1.8, 3.6, 5.4, and 7.2 g.L^-1) is negative, reducing the germination and vigor of seeds of I. edulis and M. dubia.

Téléchargements

Les données relatives au téléchargement ne sont pas encore disponibles.

Références

Álvarez, F., Casanoves, F., & Suárez, J. C. (2021). Influence of scattered trees in grazing areas on soil properties in the Piedmont region of the Colombian Amazon. PLOS ONE, 16(12), e0261612. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261612

Amarante Júnior, O. P., dos Santos, T. C. R., Brito, N. M., & Ribeiro, M. L. (2002). Glifosato: propriedades, toxicidade, usos e legislação. Química Nova, 25(4), 589–593. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422002000400014

Ávila, J. de, Cardoso, F. B., de Lima, S. F., Barzotto, G. R., & Zanella, M. S. (2020). Presence of glyphosate can harm the germination of bean seeds treated with biostimulant. Bioscience Journal, 36(1), 122–132. https://doi.org/10.14393/BJ-v36n1a2020-42441

Armenteras, D. (2024). La amenaza silenciosa de la deforestación química en los países amazónicos: un nuevo desafío para la conservación y la legislación ambiental. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, 48(189), 967–969.

Bonfleur, E. J., Valdemar, L. T., Borges Regitano, J., & Lavorenti, A. (2015). The effects of glyphosate and atrazine mixture on soil microbial population and subsequent impacts on their fate in a tropical soil. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 226, 1–10.

Bruggen, A. H. C., Finckh, M. R., Ritsema, C. J., Harkes, P., Knuth, D., & Geissen, V. (2021). Indirect effects of the herbicide glyphosate on plant, animal and human health through its effects on microbial communities. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 9, 763917. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2021.763917

Brasil. Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA). (2009). Regras para análise de sementes. MAPA/ACS.

Ferreira, T. C., Oliveira, M. R. G. de, & Perez-Marín, A. M. (2022). Methodological contributions for the implementation and evaluation of seed experiments regarding germination and vigor. Biofix Scientific Journal, 7(1), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.5380/biofix.v7i1.81336

Ferreira, M. F., Torres, C. C., Bracamonte, E. R., & Galetto, L. (2023). Glyphosate affects the susceptibility of non-target native plant species according to their stage of development and degree of exposure in the landscape. Science of the Total Environment, 865, 161091. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161091

Florencia, F. M. (2017). Effects of the herbicide glyphosate on non-target plant native species from Chaco forest (Argentina). Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 144(1), 360–368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.06.049

Geng, Y., Jiang, L., Zhang, D., Liu, B., Zhang, J., Cheng, H., Wang, L., Peng, Y., Wang, Y., Zhao, Y., Xu, Y., & Liu, X. (2021). Glyphosate, aminomethylphosphonic acid, and glufosinate ammonium in agricultural groundwater and surface water in China from 2017 to 2018: Occurrence, main drivers, and environmental risk assessment. Science of The Total Environment, 769, 144396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144396

Guiarro, K. H., Aparicio, V., De Gerónimo, E., Castellote, M., Figuerola, E. L., & Costa, J. L. (2018). Soil microbial communities and glyphosate decay in soils with different herbicide application history. Science of The Total Environment, 634, 974–982. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.393

Guimarães, F. A. B., Pastorini, L. H., Romagnolo, M. B., & de Souza, L. A. (2024). Seed germination and seedling structure of Inga vera Willd. (Fabaceae). Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo, 16(2), e3363.

Jardim, I. N., & Fontenele, M. G. (2023). Impactos da inundação sobre as características morfológicas de plântulas de Myrciaria dubia. Revista Delos, 16(45), 1891–1905.

Malaver, J. C. V., Guasca, Á. M. C., Álvarez, L. F. L., Lépine, M., & Risueño, M. (2025). Forest, bamboo, and agroforestry systems for climate change adaptation in coffee farms of Colombia. Bois et Forêts des Tropiques, 362, 1–15.

Marques, J. G. C., Veríssimo, K. J. D. S., Fernandes, B. S., Ferreira, S. R. M., Montenegro, S. M. G. L., & Motteran, F. (2021). Glyphosate: A review on the current environmental impacts from a Brazilian perspective. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 107, 385–397. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-021-03295-4

Maqueda, C., Undabeytia, T., Villaverde, J., & Morillo, E. (2017). Behavior of glyphosate in the soil and its degradation by microorganisms. Environmental Pollution, 227, 29–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.04.054

Mendiburu, F. (2021). agricolae: Statistical procedures for agricultural research (Version 1.4-0) [R package]. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=agricolae

Mendieta, D., & Grueso, J. R. (2024). Créditos de carbono como alternativas para combater o desmatamento na Colômbia. Veredas do Direito, 21, e212666.

Moraes, P. V., & Rossi, P. (2000). Comportamiento ambiental do glifosato. Scientia Agraria Paranaensis, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.18188/sap.v9i3.5258

Morales, D., & Beltrán, L. (2022). Impacto socioeconómico-ambiental de la aspersión de glifosato para la erradicación de cultivos de coca. Boletín El Conuco, 5(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.22579/2619-614X.1125; https://revistas.unillanos.edu.co/index.php/conuco/article/view/1125;

National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). (2023). PubChem Compound Summary for CID 3496, Glyphosate. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Glyphosate

Oliveira, M. F., & Brighenti, A. M. (2020). Comportamento dos herbicidas no ambiente. En Oliveira Jr., Constantin, J., & Inoue, M. H. (Eds.), Biologia e manejo de plantas daninhas (pp. 263–304). Omnipax.

Pereira, M. R. R., Souza, G. S. F., Fonseca, E. D., & Martins, D. (2015). Subdoses de glyphosate no desenvolvimento de espécies arbóreas nativas. Bioscience Journal, 31(2), 326–332. https://doi.org/10.14393/bj-v31n2a2015-21924

Piotrowicz-Cieślak, A., Adomas, B., & Michalczyk, D. (2010). Different glyphosate phytotoxicity of seeds and seedlings of selected plant species. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 19, 123–129.

Romero-Hernández, C. (2018). El género Zygia P. Browne (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae: Ingeae) en Colombia: análisis de distribución y clave actualizada para su identificación. Biota Colombiana, 18(2), 89–111. https://doi.org/10.21068/c2017.v18n02a06

Santos, F. A. M. dos, Leles, P. S. dos S., Resende, A. da S., Nascimento, D. F. do, & Santos, G. R. dos. (2020). Estratégias de controle de braquiárias Urochloa spp. na formação de povoamento para restauração florestal. Ciência Florestal, 30(1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.5902/1980509825559

Sena, D. V. dos A., et al. (2022). Ponto de maturidade fisiológica de sementes de Sideroxylon obtusifolium [(Roem. y Schult.) T. D. Penn.]. Ciência Florestal, 32(3), 1106–1124.

Silva, A. F. M., et al. (2018). Glifosato, isolado ou em associações, no desempenho agronômico e qualidade de sementes de soja RR® 2. Arquivos do Instituto Biológico, 85.

Simões, C. T., et al. (2024). Selectivity of herbicides for seedlings of tree species. Revista Árvore, 48, e4816.

SINCHI – Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas. (2006). Caracterización y tipificación de sistemas productivos y su impacto ambiental en el Caquetá. Bogotá.

Smiderle, O. J., do Nascimento, C. R., Chagas, E. A., Chagas, P. C., & Souza, A. das G. (2021). Effect of packaging and storage conditions on the physiological quality of seeds and seedlings in Myrciaria dubia. Revista de Ciências Agrárias, 44(2–3), 137–145. https://doi.org/10.19084/rca.24536; https://revistas.rcaap.pt/rca/article/view/24536 (versión HTML) revistas.rcaap.pt; PDF en la cab digitallibrary: https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.5555/20220099951 cabidigitallibrary.org

Yamashita, O. M., Betoni, J. R., Guimarães, S. C., & Espinosa, M. M. (2009). Influência do glyphosate e 2,4-D sobre o desenvolvimento inicial de espécies florestais. Scientia Forestalis, 37(84), 359–366.